RESEARCH · 5-WAY COMPARISON

Lovable, Bolt, v0, Replit Agent, Emergent: we built the same app in all 5. Here's what shipped.

Same prompt, same 90 minutes, same evaluation criteria. Five tools, five very different finished products. The interesting part isn't the winner — it's where each one breaks.

RC
Riley Chen
Researcher · Side-by-sides & benchmarks
TL;DR

Same brief: a small habit-tracking SaaS with auth, a database, push notifications and CSV export. Same time budget: 90 minutes. We ran it on Lovable, Bolt, v0, Replit Agent and Emergent. Two of the five reached "deployable." Three reached "demoable." The differentiator wasn't model quality — it was how each tool handled the boring parts.

The brief (verbatim)

Build a small habit-tracking SaaS. Users sign up with email, create up to 10 habits, mark them done daily, see a calendar streak view. Email reminder at 8 PM if a habit is unmarked. CSV export of all data. Custom domain ready. Mobile-friendly.

The scoring rubric

Each finished build got scored 1-5 on:

Round 1 — Lovable

Round 1

UI quality: 5/5. Easily the most polished output. Streak calendar, micro-animations, tasteful typography.

Auth: 4/5. Worked end-to-end via Supabase. Required clicking through a Supabase setup wizard.

Persistence: 4/5. Supabase tables, all good.

Deploy: 3/5. Preview URL on Lovable's domain. To get a custom domain I had to upgrade and connect Vercel separately.

Email reminder: 1/5. Lovable doesn't do scheduled jobs. I'd need to wire up a separate vendor.

Code ownership: 3/5. Export to GitHub worked, but the project assumed Lovable's preview env. Required tweaking to run elsewhere.

Round 2 — Bolt.new

Round 2

UI quality: 4/5. Less polished than Lovable but functional. The calendar was a flat list, not a heatmap.

Auth: 3/5. Scaffolded auth pages but didn't wire a backend by default. I had to ask twice.

Persistence: 2/5. Local IndexedDB out of the box. To get real persistence I had to add Supabase manually.

Deploy: 2/5. Bolt produces source you deploy yourself. There's a one-click Netlify, but at 90 minutes I didn't have a custom domain wired.

Email reminder: 0/5. Did not happen.

Code ownership: 5/5. Bolt's strength — you get a clean repo immediately, runnable locally.

Round 3 — v0

Round 3

UI quality: 5/5. Best raw component output of any tool tested. Genuinely beautiful.

Auth: 2/5. Scaffolded auth UI but no backend logic. v0 is fundamentally a UI generator.

Persistence: 1/5. No backend by default.

Deploy: 3/5. Vercel preview, simple to wire to a custom domain via Vercel.

Email reminder: 0/5. Out of scope for v0.

Code ownership: 4/5. Standard Next.js export.

v0 won on UI but lost on everything that comes after the UI. Which is, on reflection, by design. v0 is a UI tool that's been stretched into a "build my app" frame.

Round 4 — Replit Agent

Round 4

UI quality: 3/5. Functional but plain.

Auth: 4/5. Worked, no extra wizard.

Persistence: 4/5. Replit DB or Postgres available.

Deploy: 4/5. Replit hosts it. URL ready immediately. Custom domain on paid tier.

Email reminder: 3/5. Replit cron worked. The email itself required a third-party service (Resend) to actually deliver.

Code ownership: 3/5. Replit-specific dependencies. Portable, but with friction.

Round 5 — Emergent

Round 5

UI quality: 3/5. Solid, generic SaaS look.

Auth: 4/5. Worked.

Persistence: 4/5. Generic SQL backend.

Deploy: 3/5. Multi-platform — could deploy to several runtimes. The "where it actually lives" question was less clear than competitors.

Email reminder: 3/5. Generated cron job code; required wiring a transactional email vendor.

Code ownership: 4/5. Standard outputs.

The composite scores

ToolUIAuthPersistDeployEmailOwnTotal /30
Lovable54431320
Bolt.new43220516
v052130415
Replit Agent34443321
Emergent34433421

What the scores miss

Composite scores hide the actual question, which is: could a real user use this app a week from now? By that test:

None of them, in 90 minutes, deployed to my infrastructure with a custom domain and a working scheduled email. That's what got us to build buildr.

Five tools, ~$140 of subscriptions tested, and not one of them sent a single email reminder in 90 minutes. A reminder! Of one row! In a database!

What buildr did with the same prompt

For comparison: buildr, same brief, same 90 minutes, on a Cloudflare account I already had:

I'm aware this is the buildr blog and we're going to score buildr well. The sample of one is not science. But the email reminder thing is real and reproducible — try it.

Verdict

The "build my app" tools are good at building. The "ship my app" tools are still rare.

Lovable is your best demo. v0 is your best UI. Replit Agent and Emergent are your most-deployable mid-pack. None of them, today, do the full chain from prompt to a customer-usable product on your own runtime in 90 minutes. That's the gap we built into.

Run the same brief on us.

"Build a habit-tracking SaaS with email reminders" — see what buildr ships in 90 minutes. Free for open source.

Build my app free